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Tools you need for rear brakes on a 2019-2024 Chevrolet Silverado 1500

Moderate · 1.5-2.5 hours for both rear corners · Updated 2026-09-14
Must-have tools
  1. 22 mm socket, 1/2 in drive (lug nuts)
  2. 21 mm socket, 1/2 in drive (caliper bracket)
  3. 15 mm socket or wrench (caliper guide pins)
  4. Caliper piston compressor or large C-clamp
  5. Torque wrench, 1/2 in drive, 150 ft-lb

Rear brakes on the T1 Silverado 1500 are one of the easier jobs on the truck. Single-piston floating calipers, two guide pin bolts, two bracket bolts, and the rotor slides off — no piston wind-back tool needed, because the parking brake is a separate set of shoes living inside the rotor hat rather than being built into the caliper. Plan on about an hour per side the first time.

Two things trip people up. First, on trims with the electronic parking brake, the cable-puller actuator has to be released (service mode with a scan tool is the clean way) or you will fight a rotor that is being held by the internal shoes. Second, the rotor hat rusts to the hub face; instead of beating on it, find the small access hole in the hat, rotate it to line up with the star adjuster, and back the shoes off. Also clean the hub face flat before the new rotor goes on — most complaints of "new rotors that pulsate" are rust scale under the hat.

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Complete tool and parts list

ItemType
Floor jack
2-ton minimum, low-profile truck jack
Lift the rear axle at the differential or axle tube.
Requiredshop
Jack stands
3-ton pair
Support the truck under the axle tubes or frame rails.
Safetyshop
Wheel chocks

Chock the front wheels since the parking brake must be released.
Safetyshop
Breaker bar
1/2 in drive, 24 in
Break lug nuts and the seized caliper bracket bolts loose.
Requiredshop
Lug nut socket
22 mm, 6-point, 1/2 in drive (thin-wall for alloy wheels)
All T1 Silverado 1500 lug nuts are 22 mm.
Requiredshop
Socket set
1/2 in drive: 21 mm; 3/8 in drive: 13, 15, 18 mm 6-point
21 mm for the caliper mounting bracket bolts, 15 mm for the caliper guide pin bolts (some builds use 13 mm heads), 18 mm as backup.
Requiredshop
Combination wrench set
13, 15, 18 mm
Hold the guide pin while loosening the bolt in the tight space above the axle.
Requiredshop
Ratchet
3/8 in drive with 3 in and 6 in extensions
Reach the guide pin bolts and bracket bolts behind the wheel.
Requiredshop
Caliper piston compressor
Disc brake spreader or 8 in C-clamp
Push the single rear piston back into its bore to fit the new pads.
Requiredshop
Bungee cord or mechanic's wire

Hang the caliper from the coil spring or frame so the hose is not stressed.
Requiredshop
Brake spoon or flat screwdriver
Long flat-blade or brake adjusting spoon
Back off the parking brake shoe star adjuster through the rotor hat access hole if the rotor is locked on.
Recommendedshop
Dead-blow hammer
2-3 lb
Knock a rust-bonded rotor off the hub flange without damaging it.
Recommendedshop
Wire brush and small file

Clean rust off the hub face and the bracket abutment pads where the pad clips sit.
Requiredshop
C-clamp or brake pad spreader

Retract the piston evenly and hold pads while seating the clips.
Recommendedshop
Torque wrench
1/2 in drive, 30-150 ft-lb
Caliper bracket bolts and 140 ft-lb lug nuts.
Requiredshop
Torque wrench
3/8 in drive, 10-80 ft-lb
Accurate torque on the caliper guide pin bolts.
Recommendedshop
Scan tool with EPB service mode
GM-capable bidirectional tool (Autel, Launch, or GM MDI/GDS2)
Puts the electronic parking brake actuator in service/release mode on EPB-equipped trims and resets it afterward.
Recommendedshop
Brake cleaner
Non-chlorinated, 2 cans
Wash the oil film off new rotors and clean the dust off the bracket.
Consumablesshop
Brake caliper grease
Silicone-based high-temp lubricant
Lubricate guide pins, pad ears and shim contact points.
Consumablesshop
Anti-seize
Nickel or copper, small tube
Thin smear on the hub face (not the studs) to stop the new rotor rusting on.
Consumablesshop
Rear brake pads
Ceramic or semi-met set for T1 Silverado 1500 rear
Order by trim/RPO brake code — standard and max-tow/Trail Boss sets differ.
Partsshop
Rear rotors
Pair, drum-in-hat style, T1 Silverado 1500
Verify diameter against your truck's RPO brake code before ordering.
Partsshop
Brake hardware kit
Pad clips/abutment shims
New clips restore proper pad slide and reduce noise; often included with pads.
Partsshop
DOT 3 brake fluid
GM DOT 3
Top off after pushing pistons back and bleeding, if needed.
Consumablesshop
Nitrile gloves and safety glasses

Brake dust and cleaner spray in the eyes are the two most common injuries here.
Safetyshop

Differences within the 2019-2024 generation

Fastener sizes are identical across 2.7 turbo, 5.3 L84, 6.2 L87 and 3.0 Duramax — brakes follow trim and GVW, not engine. Rotor diameter and pad set differ by RPO brake code, with max-tow, Trail Boss and heavier-GVW packages using larger rear rotors, so order parts by VIN or RPO rather than engine. Electronic parking brake is fitted to higher trims; base trucks use a foot/pedal-actuated cable and need no scan tool.

Torque specs

Wheel lug nuts140 ft-lb (190 Nm)
Caliper mounting bracket bolts (to axle flange)verify in the service manual (approximately 110-130 ft-lb)
Caliper guide pin boltsverify in the service manual
Brake hose bracket boltverify in the service manual

How the job goes

  1. Park on level ground, chock the front wheels, and fully release the parking brake. On EPB trucks, use a scan tool to put the park brake in service/release mode.
  2. Loosen the 22 mm lug nuts a half turn while the tires are down, then lift the rear axle and support it on jack stands under the axle tubes.
  3. Remove the wheels. Note how the pad clips and shims sit before disturbing anything.
  4. Remove the two 15 mm caliper guide pin bolts (some builds have 13 mm heads; hold the pin with a wrench if it spins). Slide the caliper off and hang it from the coil spring with a bungee — never let it hang by the hose.
  5. Pull the old pads out of the bracket and remove the abutment clips.
  6. Remove the two 21 mm caliper bracket bolts with a breaker bar and lift the bracket off.
  7. Pull the rotor. If it will not budge, spray the hub area with penetrant, tap the hat with a dead-blow hammer, or rotate the rotor to the access hole and back off the parking brake shoe star adjuster with a brake spoon.
  8. Wire-brush the hub face clean and flat, and file rust off the bracket abutment ledges. Inspect the parking brake shoes inside the hat while you are in there.
  9. Wipe the new rotor with brake cleaner to remove shipping oil, smear a light film of anti-seize on the hub face only, and fit the rotor. Hold it with a lug nut if needed.
  10. Reinstall the bracket with the 21 mm bolts and torque to spec.
  11. Compress the caliper piston fully with a spreader or C-clamp, keeping the old pad or a flat plate against it. Crack the bleeder open if you prefer not to push dirty fluid back to the ABS unit.
  12. Fit the new abutment clips, grease the pad ears and guide pins lightly with silicone brake lube, install the pads, then refit the caliper and torque the guide pin bolts.
  13. Refit the wheels and torque the 22 mm lug nuts to 140 ft-lb in a star pattern.
  14. Pump the brake pedal until firm before moving the truck, check the fluid level, and on EPB trucks exit service mode and cycle the park brake several times.
  15. Bed the pads in: eight to ten moderate stops from about 35 mph, then drive a few miles without dragging the brakes.

Watch out

Lug nuts (22 mm, 140 ft-lb) and the 21 mm caliper bracket bolts are firm for the T1 generation; the guide pin bolt head is 15 mm on most trucks but some builds use 13 mm, so check both before buying tools, and confirm all torque values in the GM service information for your VIN.

Frequently asked

Do I need a scan tool to change the rear brakes on a 2019-2024 Silverado 1500?

Not for the caliper itself, since the piston pushes straight back — the parking brake is a drum-in-hat with separate shoes. But on EPB-equipped trims a bidirectional scan tool to release the actuator and reset it afterward makes the job much easier and avoids damaging the cable puller.

What size are the rear caliper bolts on a T1 Silverado 1500?

The two caliper guide pin bolts take a 15 mm socket or wrench on most trucks (a few builds use 13 mm), and the two caliper mounting bracket bolts that hold the bracket to the axle flange take 21 mm on a 1/2 in drive with a breaker bar.

Why won't my rear rotor come off?

Either rust has bonded the hat to the hub face, or the parking brake shoes inside the hat are still expanded. Rotate the rotor until the access hole lines up with the star adjuster and back the shoes off with a brake spoon, then tap the hat with a dead-blow hammer.

What is the lug nut torque on a 2019-2024 Silverado 1500?

140 ft-lb (190 Nm) with a 22 mm socket, tightened in a star pattern with a torque wrench, and re-checked after roughly 50 miles of driving.

Other jobs on the 2019-2024 Chevrolet Silverado 1500

Oil ChangeFront Brake Pads and RotorsBattery ReplacementSpark Plug ReplacementAlternator ReplacementStarter ReplacementCoolant FlushSerpentine Belt ReplacementTire RotationHeadlight Bulb ReplacementWiper Blade ReplacementThermostat ReplacementFront Strut ReplacementCabin Air Filter ReplacementEngine Air Filter ReplacementTransmission Fluid ChangeFront Wheel Bearing ReplacementOxygen Sensor ReplacementWater Pump Replacement

Rear Brake Pads and Rotors on other vehicles

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